Possibly slightly off topic, it would be good to give a clear Skelet status list here. UncombedCoconut pointed me on discord to his list: https://cdn.discordapp.com/attachments/960643023530762341/1073801475291099207/skelet_annotated_v2.txt and apparently all undecideds have been since decided, #1 and #17 manually and #3 and #7 by automata as mentioned by Justin on Discord. The list is reproduced here:
1 1RB1RD_1LC0RC_1RA1LD_0RE0LB_---1RC ** UNDECIDED **
2 1RB0LD_1LC0RA_1LA1LC_1RA0LE_---0LB Decided by: bbchallenge.org
3 1RB0LA_1LC0RD_1LA1LB_---1RE_0RB1RC ** UNDECIDED ** ~7
4 1RB0LC_1LC1RB_1RD1LA_1RE0RC_---0RD Decided by: Justin, [CPS untested]
5 1RB1RA_1LC0RD_1RA0LB_1LB0RE_---0RC Decided by: bbchallenge.org
6 1RB0LE_1RC0LA_1LD0RB_1LB1LD_---0LC Decided by: bbchallenge.org
7 1RB0LD_1RC1RA_1LA0RC_---1LE_0LA1LB ** UNDECIDED ** ~3
8 1RB0LE_1RC0RB_0LD1RB_0LA1LD_---0LB Decided by: Justin, bouncers, shawn_oct3, [CPS untested]
9 1RB1LC_1LA1RB_1LD0LA_1RE0RD_---0RB Decided by: Justin, [CPS untested]
10 1RB0RA_0LC1RA_1RE1LD_1LC0LD_---0RB [manual: D. Briggs]
11 1RB0RA_0LC1RA_0LD1LC_1RA0LE_---0LA Decided by: Justin, bouncers, shawn_oct3, [CPS untested]
12 1RB0RD_0LC1RA_0RA1LB_1LB0RE_---1RD Decided by: Justin, [CPS untested]
13 1RB0LE_0RC1LD_0LD1RB_1LB0LA_---1LA Decided by: Justin, [CPS untested]
14 1RB---_1LC0LE_1RD0LB_0RD1RA_0LC0RA Decided by: bbchallenge.org
15 1RB---_1RC1LB_1LD1RE_1LB0LD_1RA0RC [manual: S. Ligocki]
16 1RB---_0LC1RD_1LD1LC_1RE0RE_0RA0LB Decided by: Justin, [CPS untested]
17 1RB---_0LC1RE_0LD1LC_1RA1LB_0RB0RA ** UNDECIDED **
18 1RB---_0RC0LD_1RD0LE_1RE0RA_1LC0LD Decided by: bbchallenge.org
19 1RB---_0RC0RB_1LC0LD_1RA0LE_0LA0LE Decided by: Justin, [CPS untested]
20 1RB---_0RC1RD_0LD1RC_1LE0RA_1RA0LE Decided by: bouncers, CPS:(w,s)≤(54,27), shawn_oct3
21 1RB1RD_1LC0LD_1LE1LD_1LB0RA_1RA--- Decided by: bouncers, CPS:(w,s)≤(54,27), shawn_oct3
22 1RB0RE_1LC0RA_0LC1LD_1LA---_0RB0LD Decided by: bbchallenge.org
23 1RB0LB_1LC0RD_1RB0LD_1LA1RE_0RC--- Decided by: Justin, [CPS untested]
24 1RB1RA_1LC0LC_0LE0RD_0RA1LB_1LD--- Decided by: Justin, [CPS untested]
25 1RB0LA_1LC1RD_1LA0LC_0RD0LE_1RA--- Decided by: bbchallenge.org
26 1RB1LD_1RC0RB_1LA1RC_1LE0LA_1LC--- [manual: S. Ligocki]
27 1RB0LD_1RC0RE_1LA0RA_0LA1LD_0RD--- Decided by: Justin, [CPS untested]
28 1RB0RE_1RC1RE_1LD---_1LA1LE_1RA0LD Decided by: bouncers, CPS:(w,s)≤(54,27), shawn_oct3
29 1RB0LC_1LA0RC_1LD1RE_1RB0LB_0RA--- Decided by: Justin, [CPS untested]
30 1RB0RD_0LC1RA_1LA0LD_1LE0RD_1LB--- Decided by: CPS:(w,s)≤(54,27)
31 1RB0LE_0RC1RB_1RD0RB_1LA0LB_0LD--- Decided by: bouncers, CPS:(w,s)≤(54,27), shawn_oct3
32 1RB0LD_0RC0RE_1LC0LA_1LA1RC_0RB--- Decided by: Justin, [CPS untested]
33 1RB1LC_0RC0RB_1LD0LA_1LE---_1LA1RE [manual: S. Ligocki]
34 1RB1LC_0RC0RB_1LD0LA_1LE---_1LA1RA [manual: S. Ligocki]
35 1RB1LC_0RC0RB_1LD0LA_1LE---_1LA0LA [manual: S. Ligocki]
36 1RB1LE_0RC0RB_1LD1RA_1LC---_1RC0LA Decided by: Justin, [CPS untested]
37 1RB0LE_0RC0LC_1LA0RD_1RC1RD_1LB--- Decided by: Justin, [CPS untested]
38 1RB0RB_0RC0LD_1RD---_0LE1RA_1LA1LE Decided by: Justin, [CPS untested]
39 1RB1RD_1LC---_1LE1LD_1RE0LC_1RA0RD Decided by: bouncers, CPS:(w,s)≤(54,27), shawn_oct3
40 1RB0RA_1LC---_0LC0LD_1RE0RB_0RE1RA Decided by: Justin, [CPS untested]
41 1RB0LA_1RC---_0RD1LE_1RE0RA_1LC0LA Decided by: CPS:(w,s)≤(54,27)
42 1RB0LE_1RC---_0RD0RC_1LD0LA_0LB0LE Decided by: Justin, [CPS untested]
43 1RB0LA_0RC---_1LC1RD_1RE1LA_0RB0LD Decided by: CPS:(w,s)≤(54,27)
I was curious about some things of the list:
- what is
Justin, [CPS untested]
? Is there a database or paintext list somewhere of all the machines that were proven by that decider, possibly with the DFA or DFA size? - what is
CPS:(w,s)≤(54,27)
- what is shawn_oct3. Presumably some work by Sligoki.
The rest I understand.
It is also interesting that some of the machines that were not caught by deciders as mentioned at: The 30 to 34 CTL holdouts from BB(5) - #3 by chxu were decided by Skelet apparently. It would be interesting to find out if this was a bug on his side, of if he had some specialized deciders for those cases.
I also started to compile a more direct HTML Skelet list with links for copy paste at: halting problem - What is the smallest Turing machine where it is unknown if it halts or not? - Theoretical Computer Science Stack Exchange and I’ll update that as I understand things a bit more clearly.
| # | #BBC | proofs | comments |
|-|-|-|-|-|
| 1 | 68329601 | TC: Coq, manual | |
| 2 | 55767995 | TC: BBC decider | |
| 3 | 5950405 | FAR: decider | |
| 4 | 6897876 | FAR: BBC decider | |
| 5 | 60581745 | TC: BBC decider | |
| 6 | 58211439 | TC: BBC decider | |
| 7 | 7196989 | FAR: decider | |
| 8 | 7728246 | FAR: decider, manual | |
| 9 | 12554268 | FAR: decider, manual | |
| 10 | 3810716 | manual by D. Briggs | interpretation |
| 11 | 3810169 | FAR: decider, manual | |
| 12 | 4982511 | FAR: decider, manual | |
| 13 | 7566785 | FAR: decider, manual | |
| 14 | 31357173 | TC: BBC decider | |
| 15 | 2204428 | SOC: manual | |
| 16 | 20569060 | FAR: decider | |
| 17 | 1365166 | manual by C. Xu | |
| 18 | 15439451 | TC: BBC decider | |
| 19 | 14536286 | FAR: decider | |
| 20 | 347505 | BNC | |
| 21 | 9980689 | BNC, manual by D. Briggs | |
| 22 | 45615747 | TC: BBC decider | |
| 23 | 6237150 | FAR: BBC decider |
| 24 | 60658955 | FAR: decider | |
| 25 | 47260245 | TC: BBC decider | |
| 26 | 13134219 | SOC: manual by S. Ligocki | |
| 27 | 7163434 | FAR: decider | |
| 28 | 5657318 | BNC, manual by D. Briggs | |
| 29 | 6626162 | FAR: BBC decider | |
| 30 | 4986661 | FAR: decider | =41 |
| 31 | 56967673 | manual by D. Briggs | |
| 32 | 6957734 | FAR: BBC decider, manual | |
| 33 | 11896833 | SOC: manual by S. Sligocki | |
| 34 | 11896832 | SOC: manual by S. Sligocki, Coq | |
| 35 | 11896831 | SOC: manual by S. Sligocki, Coq | |
| 36 | 13609549 | FAR: BBC decider | |
| 37 | 7512832 | FAR: BBC decider | |
| 38 | 35771936 | ? | |
| 39 | 9914965 | BNC, manual by D. Briggs | |
| 40 | 3841616 | FAR: BBC decider | |
| 41 | 5915217 | FAR: decider | =30 |
| 42 | 57874080 | FAR: decider | |
| 43 | 5878998 | FAR: decider |
- proofs
- decider: non-official Busy Beaver Challenge decider
- BBC: official Busy Beaver Challenge decider
- manual: manual or highly specialized computer aided unformal proof
- Coq: formal proof with Coq
- FAR: Finite Automata Reduction decider from bbchallenge
- BNC: bouncer. Decider, result claims.
- SOC: [Shift Overflow Counters | sligocki](shift overflow counter)
- TC: Translated Cycler decider from bbchallenge
- comments
=N
: proven to be equivalent to machine #N